What is carbon steel?
Time : 2024-04-08
1. What is carbon steel?
Carbon Steel is an alloy metal, it’s a combination of several types of elements, iron, carbon, and trace elements.
Carbon steel has a higher level of carbon in relation to iron than other types of steel. This higher carbon content provides greater overall strength in the finished product. While other types of steel may have carbon content as low as 0.05%, carbon steel contains between 2% and 2.5% carbon
Due to its strength and durability, carbon steel is a valuable material for a wide range of construction purposes and projects.
2) The advantages of carbon steel.
Durable – Carbon steel is extremely strong and shock resistant. This makes it a popular choice for construction, piping and to support modern roads. This type of steel is also not prone to rotting as many other metals are.
Safe -Compared to many other materials, steel is safe to handle and work with. It’s also a good material for building homes that are resistant to fires, hurricanes, tornadoes and earthquakes.
Environmentally friendly -Carbon steel is easy to recycle compared to many other materials, making it environmentally friendly.
Economical -For many uses, such as piping, carbon steel can be made very thin compared to other metals. This makes it very cost effective. Carbon steel pipes, for example, are cheaper to make than copper pipes.
3) The classifications of carbon steel
The following classification method is based on the American AISI/SAE standard. Other international standards including DIN (Germany), GB (China), BS/EN (UK), AFNOR (France), UNI (Italy), SS (Sweden) , UNE (Spain), JIS (Japan), ASTM standards, and others.
Carbon steel is broken down into four classes based on carbon content:
Low-carbon steel
Low-carbon steel has 0.05 to 0.15% carbon (plain carbon steel) content.
Medium-carbon steel
Medium-carbon steel has approximately 0.3–0.5% carbon content. It balances ductility and strength and has good wear resistance. It is used for large parts, forging and automotive components.
High-carbon steel
High-carbon steel has approximately 0.6 to 1.0% carbon content. It is very strong, used for springs, edged tools, and high-strength wires.
Ultra-high-carbon steel
Ultra-high-carbon steel has approximately 1.25–2.0% carbon content. Steels that can be tempered to great hardness. Used for special purposes such as (non-industrial-purpose) knives, axles, and punches. Most steels with more than 2.5% carbon content are made using powder metallurgy.
Why Choose us buying Carbon steel?
We are a Carbon steel factory over 20years. We normally have 250,000 tonnes carbon steel products in stock, such as carbon steel coils, carbon steel sheet, carbon steel pipes, carbon steel bars, carbon steel rebars and so on. With good quality and fast delivery.
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